Open Source, OpenStreetMap: Saving Lives, One Contribution at a Time
In this article, I will share my experience contributing to HOTOSM open source projects and also share how you can start your journey in open source by contributing to no-code projects like OpenStreetMap.
The idea that you have to know how to code before contributing to open source is a one-sided perspective (which I was guilty of) that limits the characteristics of open source, such as diversity and inclusion.
You can, in fact, contribute to open source by documenting, translating technical tools, testing and improving the user experience, creating instructional contents, updating data, mapping, community engagement, advocating about open source tools and software, writing blogs, and so much more.
In a world rapidly advancing towards a digital future, open-source technology has proven to be a beacon of hope, innovation, and collaboration. It’s not just a “source code”; it’s a powerful force that can change lives for the better. In this blog post, we’ll explore how open source, combined with OpenStreetMap (OSM), is transforming the way we navigate, respond to emergencies, and ultimately save lives.
The Power of OpenStreetMap
OpenStreetMap is more than just an alternative to commercial map providers like Google. It’s a dynamic map platform that relies on a global community of volunteers who continually improve and update map data for humanitarian response.
This living map is more than just roads and landmarks; it can be a lifesaver in situations where reliable geographic data is crucial.
Case study
Let’s look at some examples where contributing to open source via OpenStreetMap helped save lives and ensure that people in critical conditions received help.
1. Disaster Response: In recent events, there was catastrophic flooding that struck eastern Libya on September 10 and 11, 2023. People were killed and about 10,000 were missing after heavy rains generated by Storm Daniel (a strong Mediterranean cyclone) drenched the area and brought flooding to the region, causing widespread destruction and damage.
How did OpenStreetMap help in this crisis? OpenStreetMap plays a pivotal role in humanitarian response, with organizations like the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT) leading the way in providing accurate map data.
I am a contributor to HOTOSM projects; in response to the disaster, we had an emergency mappathon focused on regions of Libya that were affected by the flood. We used the HOT Tasking Manager map tool to create detailed maps of buildings, roads, etc., aiding in the planning and execution of critical humanitarian responses from NGOs and rescue teams.
We had a total of 294 contributors and 39,129 total map edits (view stats). And as a result, there are over 71+ map data proxy downloads from rescue teams and NGOs that use this accurate data to bring relief to those in the affected region.
2. Healthcare: OpenStreetMap has found applications in the healthcare sector, helping to manage health crises and logistics. In the fight against diseases like Ebola, healthcare workers use OSM to map affected regions, track the spread of the disease, and allocate resources effectively.
OpenStreetMap communities like HOTOSM provided remote support to responders on the ground by adding roads, waterways, and residential land use to OSM via the HOT Tasking Manager. Improved maps help responders identify and treat areas of infection, monitor patient movement, and track citizens that were exposed to the disease.
Become a Contributor
The beauty of OpenStreetMap lies in its volunteer-sourced nature. Anyone can contribute, from geography enthusiasts to professional mappers.
Whether you’re mapping your local neighborhood or an uncharted region, every contribution matters. Your edits can improve the accuracy of maps used by NGOs, governments, and emergency responders worldwide.
To get involved and start saving lives, consider these steps:
- Create an OSM Account: Visit the OpenStreetMap website and create your account. It’s quick, easy, and free.
- Learn the Basics: Familiarize yourself with the OSM editing tools and map symbols. You’ll find plenty of resources here and tutorials online to help you get started.
- Contribute Locally: Begin by adding details about your neighborhood, local businesses, etc. Your knowledge of these areas is invaluable.
- Join the OSM Community: Connect with other mappers and join communities like HOT or global mapping events. Collaboration can be both rewarding and educational.
- Contribute to Humanitarian Projects: HOTOSM regularly runs mapping projects focused on areas in need. Join HOT and participate in these initiatives to directly impact vulnerable communities.
Conclusion
Open Source and OpenStreetMap are much more than just technologies; they represent a global synergy of people coming together to make the world a better place. Through open collaboration and volunteer-sourced mapping, we are making our planet safer, more accessible, and more inclusive.
Happy contributing! 🎉
